tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-67309640669573209082024-03-06T12:01:43.671-08:00L'essentiel de l'actualité du WAAPP SénégalWAAPP Sénégalhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/13022103626957068799noreply@blogger.comBlogger1125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6730964066957320908.post-86893540671172570622013-06-26T05:12:00.002-07:002013-06-26T11:13:25.847-07:00Présentation du PPAAO/WAAPP Sénégal<div style="text-align: justify;">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj30oJmme0qfYz-lWEXa8ZxFCB5bqqUpjeFTLJkIJQtBgQtdK0XH6-s-cMZDh2JfUBVXiBmb9TY4sInR9JzZuUSJewkRmViMo5C2fUBNV9XlurRjrE7YhaP6am-FfOm1ab4WHDLbSxAI8c/s1600/DSC00505.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"></span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj30oJmme0qfYz-lWEXa8ZxFCB5bqqUpjeFTLJkIJQtBgQtdK0XH6-s-cMZDh2JfUBVXiBmb9TY4sInR9JzZuUSJewkRmViMo5C2fUBNV9XlurRjrE7YhaP6am-FfOm1ab4WHDLbSxAI8c/s1600/DSC00505.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"> </span></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj30oJmme0qfYz-lWEXa8ZxFCB5bqqUpjeFTLJkIJQtBgQtdK0XH6-s-cMZDh2JfUBVXiBmb9TY4sInR9JzZuUSJewkRmViMo5C2fUBNV9XlurRjrE7YhaP6am-FfOm1ab4WHDLbSxAI8c/s1600/DSC00505.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj30oJmme0qfYz-lWEXa8ZxFCB5bqqUpjeFTLJkIJQtBgQtdK0XH6-s-cMZDh2JfUBVXiBmb9TY4sInR9JzZuUSJewkRmViMo5C2fUBNV9XlurRjrE7YhaP6am-FfOm1ab4WHDLbSxAI8c/s400/DSC00505.JPG" width="400" /></span></a><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">Le
Programme de Productivité Agricole en Afrique de l’Ouest (PPAAO/WAAPP), initié
par la Communauté Economique Des Etats de l’Afrique de l’Ouest (CEDEAO) au
profit des pays membres, avec l’appui financier de la Banque Mondiale (IDA),
est un Prêt Programmatique Adaptatif Régional<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>en <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>deux (2) phases de cinq (5)
ans chacune.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">Il est
mis en œuvre à travers des groupes de pays dénommés série PPAAO/WAAPP A (le Ghana,
le Mali et le Sénégal), B (Nigéria, le Burkina Faso et la Côte d’Ivoire), C
(Bénin, la Gambie, la Guinée Conakry, le Libéria, le Niger, la Sierra-Léone et
le Togo) et D en préparation (Cap Vert, la Guinée Bissau et la Mauritanie) et
s’inscrit dans les actions pour l’atteinte des Objectifs du Millénaire pour le
Développement(OMD).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">Ainsi,
il vise<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>à :</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">- rendre l’agriculture plus productive et durable, </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"></span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">- améliorer les conditions de vie des consommateurs par la
mise à disposition de produits agricoles à prix compétitifs </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">- soutenir la coopération régionale conformément aux plans
d’actions de la politique agricole du NEPAD/PDDAA et de la CEDEAO/ECOWAP.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">La Phase 1, qui était une phase d’initiation,
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>a permis de :</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">- développer<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>des
mécanismes pour le partage des technologies,</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">- mettre en place des centres nationaux de spécialisation
(CNS) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">- financer des systèmes de subventions de sous-projets de
recherche agricole sur une base compétitive.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">La phase 2 est une phase d’expansion portera
sur le renforcement des centres nationaux de spécialisation et leur
transformation en Centres régionaux d’Excellence (CRE), la consolidation des
systèmes de diffusion et d’adoption des technologies et le développement<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>de technologies.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">OBJECTIFS DU PROGRAMME </span></b></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;"> L’objectif général du PPAAO/WAAPP est de
contribuer de façon durable à l’accroissement de la productivité agricole des
filières prioritaires nationales et régionales susceptibles d’accroitre le taux
de croissance agricole des pays participants pour l’amener à 6%. Ces filières
définies dans l’étude quantitative IFPRI/CORAF réalisée en 2006. Il s’agit des
racines et tubercules, bétail, riz, céréales sèches, fruits et légumes,
oléagineux et spéculations d’exportations (coton, café/cacao).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">Pour le Sénégal, les filières retenues
sont : </span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Le système de cultures à base de céréales
sèches (mil, maïs, sorgho et fonio) et des cultures associées (arachide, niébé
et sésame) ;</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">les filières lait et viandes et :</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">-<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">les filières horticoles (oignon, mangue et
tomate).</span></span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">RÉSULTATS ATTENDUS DU PROJET</span></b></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">La
finalité du programme à la fin des dix (10) ans est d’arriver à une
augmentation de la productivité de 25% pour les filières majeures des</span><a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_GoBack"></a><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"> pays participants à travers la génération et la diffusion
de technologies ainsi que leur adoption par les bénéficiaires.</span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;">MISE EN ŒUVRE DU PROGRAMME </span></b></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small; mso-themecolor: text1;"> Au
niveau national le PPAAO/WAAPP est structurée autour de quatre (4)
composantes : </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Composante 1 :</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Conditions
propices à la Coopération sous-régionale en matière de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Développement et
de Diffusion de Technologies agricoles</b></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">Elle est mise en œuvre par le Conseil Ouest
et Centre Africain pour la Recherche et le Développement Agricole en Afrique
(</span><a href="http://www.coraf.org/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">CORAF/WACARD</span></a><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">)</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Composante 2 :</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Centre National
de Spécialisation (CNS) </b></span></span></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGY5BSwCyCCTUn8u659342VCgY1cEOLKuOLNtHn_XqhUfrxlPVU19cJkYL3xJwq-SDt9yVAxtXL0WdA74q24rZ9obl2DnJhqODn05vLXN_n404GM2UW9CDZUoiUy5GuFaz1hnAng9o7NA/s1600/DSC02100.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGY5BSwCyCCTUn8u659342VCgY1cEOLKuOLNtHn_XqhUfrxlPVU19cJkYL3xJwq-SDt9yVAxtXL0WdA74q24rZ9obl2DnJhqODn05vLXN_n404GM2UW9CDZUoiUy5GuFaz1hnAng9o7NA/s400/DSC02100.JPG" width="400" /></span></a></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"></span><br /></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">La composante vise à r</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">enforcer
la conformité des priorités nationales avec les priorités régionales dans le
cadre des systèmes nationaux de recherche agricole (SNRA) des pays membres. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">La composante Centre National de Spécialisation (CNS) est
exécutée.par le Centre d’étude régional pour l’amélioration de l’adaptation à
la sécheresse (<a href="http://www.ceraas.org/" target="_blank">CERAAS</a>) qui est un centre de l’<a href="http://www.isra.sn/" target="_blank">ISRA</a>. Ses domaines prioritaires
portent sur les céréales sèches (mil, maïs, sorgho et fonio) et les cultures
associées (arachide, niébé et sésame). </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Composante
3 :</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Financement
à la demande du développement, de la diffusion et l'adoption des technologies
améliorées</b> </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">Exécutée par le Fonds National de Recherche
Agricole et Agroalimentaire (</span><a href="http://www.fnraa.sn/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">FNRAA</span></a><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">) à travers le renforcement (i) du système de
fonds compétitif (FC) pour le développement de technologies agricoles par la
recherche & développement et pour la diffusion accélérée et leur adoption à
grande échelle, et (ii) de la production et de la disponibilité de semences
certifiées.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Composante 4</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;"> : <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Coordination,
Gestion et Suivi & Évaluation du projet</b> </span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">Elle est </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">exécutée par
l’Unité de Coordination Technique de Fiduciaire </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">sous
la tutelle du Ministère de l’Agriculture et de l’Equipement Rural en
partenariat avec les services techniques indiqués </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">et </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-themecolor: text1;">vise à mettre en place une structure, des mécanismes et
des instruments efficaces de coordination, de gestion et de suivi &
évaluation du PPAAO/WAAPP aux niveaux national et régional.</span></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">PRINCIPAUX BÉNÉFICIAIRES </span></b></div>
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<b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcmveF32nqD8tVAXvom3U-fifcTlVxMmNzhrreY1iP4Qn9XtLBu8CKypQtCaIRrtIN8noFdBeFVci8RifjFThVDc58OxnTV18nRYII63Ixfowl2pZXxL033PShC8VXSNHvsb1_RYWOCfg/s1600/DSC00196.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcmveF32nqD8tVAXvom3U-fifcTlVxMmNzhrreY1iP4Qn9XtLBu8CKypQtCaIRrtIN8noFdBeFVci8RifjFThVDc58OxnTV18nRYII63Ixfowl2pZXxL033PShC8VXSNHvsb1_RYWOCfg/s400/DSC00196.JPG" width="400" /></span></a></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-small;">Les trois principaux groupes de
bénéficiaires sont :</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1- </span>Les
producteurs agricoles, les agroindustriels et les acteurs de l’agroalimentaire
en tant qu’utilisateurs des technologies améliorées sont les premiers
bénéficiaires du programme ;</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2-<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span>Les
chercheurs, les projets et programmes, les services techniques, les agences de
vulgarisation et les universités qui sont les principaux acteurs du
développement et de la dissémination des technologies ;<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3-<span style="font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font: 7pt/normal "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span>Les
consommateurs de la région, particulièrement ceux affectés par l’extrême pauvreté
sont les bénéficiaires finaux du WAAPP.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></span></span></div>
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